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There are basic rules-of-thumb followed by good designers when choosing fonts. The guidelines below apply to any documents, with special notes about website design as well.
For websites, it is important to use standard fonts to ensure that your pages will render properly. In addition, familiar fonts are easy on the eyes for large blocks of text, making your content easier to read.
Using funky and fun fonts is a great way to add interest to your design, but can be a big turn off if there is too much of it. If want to use a nifty new font you found, use it sparingly for areas like titles, drop caps, or pulled quotes.
A sans-serif font is one without "feet" on
it. Compare:
T(Arial, a sans
serif font)
vs. T (Times, a serif font)
For websites, sans serif fonts such as Arial or Verdana are commonly used. A computer screen displays fonts at a lower resolution than printed material. At small sizes those little "feet" may disappear, making your page to read. For printed material, it's often simply a matter of preference.
Don't justify text unless you are designing a document with narrow columns, such as a newsletter or newspaper. It often gives your sentences awkward spacing issues and is more distracting than attractive.
Subheadings help organize your content. This is extremely important on web sites, because users do not read your text, they scan it. Organizing it with headings, subheadings and other structural cues, help guide your reader along.
In the online world, using all caps is considered "yelling" and may offend people. In addition, it's hard to read. People can read text more quickly if it has a variety of shapes to help the eye along.
FOR EXAMPLE, THIS SENTENCE IS WRITTEN IN ALL CAPS AND IS DIFFICULT FOR PEOPLE TO READ BECAUSE ALL THE LETTERS ARE BASICALLY THE SAME SHAPE AND SIZE.
With this in mind, all caps can be very effective in drawing your attention to something on the page. As with the attributes listed below, a little goes a long way.
Similar to the tip above, use bold and italics sparingly. Whatever you do, don't use all caps, bold and italics at the same time.
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